Tuesday, January 28, 2020
Summary of Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell Essay Example for Free
Summary of Outliers by Malcolm Gladwell Essay Gladwellââ¬â¢s Outliers started with the introduction of the Roseto Mystery in which he presented the facts and findings of the physician, Stewart Wolf on how the Rosetans lived a life differently from Americans living in the city. Evidences and findings on how the Rosetans have a better life and little cases of heart diseases was not only due to the atmosphere of the place, the things they do, or the food they eat but simply the way Roseto is in which people greeted each other, go to church every day, and their strong family ties. In the first chapter, The Matthew Effect, we may glean from it the idea or phenomenon of ââ¬Å"the rich becomes richer while the poor becomes poorerâ⬠. He mentioned about observations on the birth dates of Canadian hockey players and the eligibility of children to participate in youth hockey leagues. This was deemed important as it was a factor that would determine a childââ¬â¢s strength and ability on hockey since they were able to start earlier and they are most likely to be the ones to belong in the elite team in the future. Despite of the fact that birth date is an important factor, an individualââ¬â¢s own skill is really the key to reach the top. In the second chapter, The 10,000-Hour Rule, Gladwell presented that to become truly a master of something, an individual must undergo 10,000 hours of practice and mastery on a particular skill which is like doing 20 hours of work a week for 10 years. He cites examples like K. Anders Ericssonââ¬â¢s study at an elite Academy of Music in Berlin. The study was conducted on seeing the potential of music students by dividing them into three groups based on the potential they could see in them. According to the study, those students who belong in the elite/star group practiced more hours than the others thatââ¬â¢s why by the age of twenty, these group of people will probably achieved mastery as they have totaled ten thousand hours of practice. Gladwell also mentioned the success of Bill Joy as he was a genius, and devoted time on computers and programming. Other examples were how the Beatles achieved the 10,000 hours rule due to the number of concerts and performances that they did. He also mentioned how William Henry ââ¬Å"Billâ⬠Gates achieved the 10,000 hours rule and it was not only that. According to his interview with Gates, he paved his way to success not only because of his penchant for computers but also of the opportunities opened to him during his lifetime. In the third and fourth chapter, The Trouble with Geniuses Parts 1 2, it was mentioned that being a genius is not enough to determine whether a person will truly be successful. He mentioned the story of Christopher Langan, a man with an IQ of 195 (higher than Einstein because he only had 150). Despite of Langanââ¬â¢s skills, he was not able to reach a high level of success because of the lack of opportunities and there is no one in his life to lead him to a higher level of success. In the fifth chapter, The Three Lessons from Joe Flom, presented three lessons according to Flom on how a person could achieve success. Lesson 1: The Importance of Being Jewish presents how Jewish people were exposed to work at an early age especially when it comes to clothing that lead them to their success in business. Lesson 2: Demographic Luck shows us how location can determine your place e.g. a place rich with gold and minerals possible for putting up a mining industry vs. a place with little natural resources. Lesson 3: Garment Industry and Meaningful Work presents how hard work is definitely an important factor to success. Reflection Looking at Gladwellââ¬â¢s observations, collection of ideas and stories from people about attaining success or being successful in life made me realize that one factor is not enough to be successful. According to the book, the date of birth, place of birth, how the individual was nurtured, social influences, interests, devotions, intellectual abilities, talents, etc are some of the many factors that determine oneââ¬â¢s success Going back to Frank Lynchââ¬â¢s article on Social Acceptance Reconsidered, I realized that some of his points like Pakikisama is one of the factors that could help one become successful. Looking back at Chris Langanââ¬â¢s story, he wasnââ¬â¢t able to attain a higher level of success because he didnââ¬â¢t have someone to help him which means he lacks the value of Pakikisama. Letââ¬â¢s look at this: most successful business people not only in the Philippines but in the whole world achieve success not only by themselves but because of their partners or people who backed them up. Bill Gates too is one example since he had Paul Allen in putting up Microsoft Corporation. It is because of the value of Pakikisama that people achieve success because at times, we cannot accomplish things by depending only on ourselves. Thinking about the Philippines, I think that the ideals in the book, when applied can truly help our country towards development and prosperity. The Philippines is a country laden with a lot of natural resources which means that we possess the demographic luck. We also have some good universities that produce some of the brightest Filipinos that we have today. If only the Philippines would increase the way it encourages people and seek peopleââ¬â¢s potentials even at a young age, then we may be able to predict what we should mold our future human resources into so that by after 10 years on refining themselves on their chosen field, they could possibly achieve the 10,000 hours rule and achieve mastery on their field.
Monday, January 20, 2020
Surrealism and Salvador Dali Essay -- Art Artists
Surrealism and Salvador Dali à à à à à Surrealism is defined as an art style developed in the 1920's in Europe, characterized by using the subconscious as a source of creativity to liberate pictorial subjects and ideas. Surrealist paintings often depict unexpected or irrational objects in an atmosphere or fantasy , creating a dreamlike scenario ( www.progressiveart.com 2004). The word Surrealism was created in 1917 by the writer Guillaune Apollinaire. He used it to describe two instances of artistic innovation ( Bradley 6). In 1924, in the Manifeste du Surrealisme which launched the surrealist movement, the writer Andre Brenton and his friend Philippe Soupault adopted the word,ââ¬Å"baptized by the name of Surrealism the new mode of expression which we had at our disposal and which we wished to pass on to our friends.â⬠Brenton adopted the word Surrealism to describe the à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 2 literary and artistic practice of himself and his ââ¬Å"friends.â⬠Some examples of Surrealist art are; M.C. Escherââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Drawing Hands,â⬠Salvador Daliââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Persistence of Memory,â⬠(1931) , and Salvador Daliââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Remorse.â⬠(1931) à à à à à One of Daliââ¬â¢s more famous paintings, ââ¬Å"The Persistence of Memory,â⬠was first shown June 1931 at The Pierre Cole Gallery in Paris. Essentially the soft watches demonstrate that one aspect of the paranoiac critical method is itââ¬â¢s capacity to link objects to qualities normally associated with other, completely different , elements .Dali painted the setting first, a deserted landscape at Port Lligat where he and Gala had bought a fishermanââ¬â¢s hut the previous summer. in the foreground the self-portrait motif reappears in the form of a foetus abandoned on a beach. This refers to Daliââ¬â¢s professed memories of intrauterine life and suggests the trauma of birth. A watch sagging across the foetus and another hanging from a plinth evoke the feelings of timelessness associated with the experience or pre- birth. The title of the painting thus refers to prenatal memories and itââ¬â¢s subject is ââ¬Å"the horrible traumatism of birth by which we are expunged from paradiseâ⬠. The title à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 3 also refers to Galaââ¬â¢s response when Dali asked her whether in three years ti... ....salvadordalimuseum.org/ All material displayed or broadcasted from this website are under strict copyright regulations. à © Copyright 2002 - The Salvador Dalà Museum - All Rights Reserved. http://www.artchive.com/artchive/D/dali.html Text from "ART20, The Thames and Hudson Multimedia Dictionary of Modern Art.â⬠Grolier Encyclopedia of Knowledge Grolier Inc. Danbury Connecticut, 1993 . issue #18. Grolier Encyclopedia of Knowledge Grolier Inc. Danbury Connecticut, 1993 . vol. 1 issue #5. Etherington-Smith, Meredith The Persistence of Memory: A Biography of Dali. N.Y. , Da Capo Press, 1995. à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à 13 Andrews, Wayne The Surrealist Parade N.Y. , New Directions Publishing Corp. , 1988. à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Bradley, Fiona Surrealism Cambridge university Press. United Kingdom, 1997. Waldes, Teresa Great Modern Masters Dali Harry n Abrams inc Publishers. Spain, 1994. Stich, Sildra Anxious Visions Abbeville Publishers. N.Y., 1990. WWW.NYTIMES.COM copyright 2005. WWW.ProgressiveArt.COM copyright 2005.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Philosophy Exam Questions Essay
à 1.what is soft determinism? Soft determinism( compatibilism) is the doctrine that determined actions can nevertheless be free. à 2. What is traditional compatibilism? Traditional compatibilism is the doctrine that free actions are caused by oneââ¬â¢s will and not externally constrained. 3. What is staceââ¬â¢s explanation of how all our actions have causes ,yet some actions are free? à His explanation is those acts that are directly cause by the internal psychological states of the agent are free. we can be held responsible only for the acts we perform freely. 4. What is Taylorââ¬â¢s ingenious physiologist thought experiment?What is Taylorââ¬â¢s drug addiction thought experiment?how do these two experiments undermine traditional compatibilism? à Taylorââ¬â¢s ingenious physiologist thought experiment is about a man who is hooked up to wires and controlled by various button, sort of like Frankenstein. Taylorââ¬â¢s drug addiction thought experiment is about being addicted to drugs simply by being given the drugs over a course of time. These two experiments undermine traditional compatibilism because in the ingenious physiologist experiment both of the conditions of traditional compatibilism are met but the person being controlled actions arenââ¬â¢t free because his desires are not his own. They come from the physiologist, not from himself.in Taylorââ¬â¢s drug addiction experiment undermines traditional compatibilism because if your will is under your control your actions arenââ¬â¢t free. 5. What is frankfurtââ¬â¢s decision inducer thought experiment? How does it attempt to undermine the traditional notion of responsibility? à Frankfurtââ¬â¢s decision induce thought experiment describes a situation in which jones canââ¬â¢t do otherwise because black wonââ¬â¢t let him.but if jones does what black wants him to do without blacks intervening, then jones is responsible for what he does even though he couldnââ¬â¢t have done otherwise. à 6. What is hierarchical compatilism? Hierarchical compatibilism is the doctrine that free actions are causedà by second- order volitions that one decisively identifies with. 7. What is sloteââ¬â¢s hypnotized patient thought experiment? How does it attempt to undermine hierarchical compatibilism? >> Sloteââ¬â¢s hypnotized patient thought experiment is about a man who is undecided between x any y so he visits a hypnotist who induced him into deciding in favor of x. It attempts to undermine hierarchical compatibilism 3.3 1. What is the libertarian argument? The libertarian argument is our free actions are under our control because they are caused by our selves. Your desires must be your own. 2. What premise of this argument is accepted by both libertarians and hard determinists? 3. What is event causation? Event causation is causation that occurs when one event causes another. 4. What is agent causation? Agent causation is causation that occurs when an agent (self, person) causes an event. à 5. some people claim that our experience does not provide evidence that we sometimes act freely.what is their argument?what is the libertarian reply to this argument?
Saturday, January 4, 2020
The Portal of Rouen Cathedral Light. - 686 Words
Art 2 The piece I chose was ââ¬Å"The Portal of Rouen Cathedral in Morning Light,â⬠painted by French artist Claude Monet in 1894. The medium Monet chose for this piece was oil on a 100.3 by 65.1 cm canvas. This Rouen Cathedral itself is a Roman Catholic cathedral that is located in northwestern France, and was something Monet found interesting enough to paint while his stay in France. The Rouen Cathedral was a one of the few paintings that caught my eyes, as it is very unique. I instantly knew the medium that was chosen was oil paint as it had a bit of texture due to the layering, as well as a slight glaze. Another reason why I found this piece so interesting, and what makes it so beautiful, is that Monet captured the cathedral in anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The principles of design used in this piece are variety, as well as balance, dominance, and harmony. The contrast of the shades of blue and glazes of pale yellow here and there create the most obvious contrast in the piece, as these two colors are complementary colors on the color wheel; this contrast captures the audienceââ¬â¢s eyes. In terms of balance, this piece is asymmetrical because it is not identical on both sides. Instead, this piece is unequal when it comes to its proportion and overall picture. Harmony is present in the repeated shades of blue and pale yellow. There is also harmony in the repeated texture that is present throughout. Also, we can see dominance in the cathedral that is present as it occupies most of the canvas and is therefore what stands out; Monet really emphasizes the cathedral. Overall, Monetââ¬â¢s piece is well designed because it is able to capture your attention. The hues he chose really captures the quiet, yet upcoming warmth of the sun that is present in the morning when the sun is starting to rise. His portrayal of the cathedral on the canvas is very abstract, making it unconventional and unique. Therefore, I think his work is very well designed. Monet was an Impressionist, meaning he was interested in capturing things in the moment. The story behind this piece was that in 1892, Monet set up a studio in a hotel across from the Rouen Cathedral. Seeing the cathedral every day, day in and day out, he decided to paint aShow MoreRelatedFriday Of The Getty With Paul1007 Words à |à 5 Pagesartwork dating as far back as the 1300s. I focused on art that was featured in different galleries of the museum including Italian Renaissance era and early Christian work. The paintings that I finally decided to write about were The Portal of Rouen Cathedral in Morning Light, The Arrival of Saint Ursula at Cologne and An Allegory of Fortune (both Dosso Dossi and Salvator Rosaââ¬â¢s paintings). Dosso Dossiââ¬â¢s An Allegory of Time, painted around 1530, depicts a nude woman, portraying Fortune, facing out towardRead MoreAutumn on the Seine, Argenteuil by Claude Monet Essay963 Words à |à 4 PagesClaude Monet was no exception to this statement. Like in Claude Monetââ¬â¢s Rouen Cathedral: The Portal (in Sun) (Garnier, 824), sunlight is an important part in scene created in Autumn on the Seine, Argenteuil, though is not the real subject of the piece like it is in Rouen Cathedral: The Portal (in Sun). In Autumn on the Seine, Argenteuil, Claude Monet used darker hues of the colors to capture the light and the absence of light throughout the painting. The sun itself cannot be seen, but the intensityRead MoreClaude Monet Essay1193 Words à |à 5 Pagescoast, France. This piece was made in March or April of 1873. The pieceââ¬â¢s present location is the J. Paul Getty Museum, west pavilion, gallery w204. The medium is oil on canvas and is next to another piece made by M onet called The Portal of Rouen Cathedral in the morning light. Claude Monet was part of the impressionist movement that changes French paintings of the nineteenth century. For Sunrise (1872), people criticized the paint due to the appearance of an unfinished painting, however other artistRead More The Contrast between Gothic Architecture and Romanesque Architecture1934 Words à |à 8 Pagesstyle, being inspired by the Roman architecture, used the plan of the basilica style. Romanesque cathedrals were not originally designed for aesthetic purposes. Romanesque style replaced flat wood ceilings with stone vaulting. It was one of the first styles to use mainly all stone, but the walls of the Romanesque cathedrals were built very thickly. They were almost like a fortress. Romanesque cathedrals had few windows as a result of their thick walls so the churches were very dark. In a sense, this
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